CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
It is no exaggeration to conclude that the worst enemies of our society id the present time are fraudsters forgenis errors and other financial irregularities. In all their aspects frauds forgeries errors corruption and there fraudulent practices which are the product of dishonesty, greed, deception distortion and alteration are today pervasive failure of Nigeria insurance company in particular.
Fraud causes huge financial losses to the Nigerian insurance company and their customers. The lapses to the internal control system in most organizations is as a result of the existence of poor control environment which could in extreme causes leac to the closure of some parastatals and organization is some part of the words.
Fraud and error have been identified as one of the most destructive factors that could easily lend to failure in insurance corporation. It’s influence has been primarily attributed to work or valuable internal control system. In recent times, the dimensions and scope of fraud have become so complex and rampant especially with the advancement in information technology.
Nevertheless, the object of this research work is to suggest sufficient control that can be employed by the insurance sector to regulate the aid of fraud and forgery on the profitability of financial institution in respect of National Insurance Corporation of Nigeria.
Fraud, forgery, error and other financial irregularities are financial cankerioors, which are eating deep into the publics or financial institutions.
Can one exclude the eril of frauds, forgeries and error from the factors responsible for the decadence and distress in Nigerian Insurance Company?
Are fraud and forgery not the factors responsible for the lost of confidence in Nigeria Insurance Company.
The issue of frauds and forgeries effect many interests in the insurance company. Depositors anticipate maximum liquidity and highest compensation in the capital invested as premium.
This research work provides adequate prevention controls to checkmate the impact of fraud and forgery on the profitability of national insurance corporations of Nigeria. In the same view, this research exercise is based not specifically in the diligent research of the researchers who have worked in the same held on frauds in national insurance corporation of Nigeria but to venture into some areas that are yet to be completely expired by the formers, such as benefits to be derived from National Insurance Corporation of Nigeria.
However, a substantial reduction in these obnoxious activities will aid and promote economic growth development, guarantee stability and conducive investment climate. It is important to note that, investment is built on mutual trust and understanding. And that is why, it is important to put adequate measure in place to control frauds, forgeries, errors in the economy which will encourage the desire investment capital in flow into the economy through the creation of goodwill, mutual trust and confidence necessary for a stable and sustainable investment climate.
The general objectives of the study is to suggest the measures to create and maintain a fraud fire atmosphere the insurance sectors request so as to inculate in local and foreign investors interest towards injecting financial resources into the alling economy.
In view of this, the specific objectives are:
For the purpose of this research work, the following hypotheses test. These are stated below:
Ho: There is no significant relationship between frauds and forgeries on the profitability of national insurance corporation of Nigeria
Hi: There is significant relationship between frauds and forgeries on the profitability of national insurance corporation of Nigeria.
This inquiry strictly on the following: The causes and event of fraud in National Insurance Corporation of Nigeria.
The nature and types of frauds in Nigerian Insurance Company, The study attempt to look at the implication of frauds on the national insurance corporation of Nigeria and their customers and try to provide solution to cubs this neferrous activities.
The limitation of this study were associated with survey research methodology and the project also limits itself to the impact of fraud and forgery on the profitability of financial institution. It would be very unrealistic to assume that all necessary fact have been gathered in the process of this study.
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