PERCEIVED FACTORS INFLUENCING INDUSTRIAL HARMONY AMONG HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS IN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA TEACHING HOSPITAL, ITUKU OZALLA, ENUGU STATE

Code: 2A71CA85730521  Price: 4,000   61 Pages     Chapter 1-5    6428 Views

TABLE OF CONTENT

Title                                                                                                                  ii

Certification                                                                                                 iii

Approval                                                                                                   iv

Dedication                                                                                                   v

Acknowledgement                                                                                              vi

Table of Content                                                                                            vii

List of Tables                                                                                                     xi

List of Appendices                                                                                         xii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

Background to the study                                                                           1

Statement of the problem                                                                     7

Purpose of the study                                                                             7

Objectives of the study                                                                                  8

Research Question                                                                                    8

Hypothesis                                                                                                  8

Significance of the study                                                        9

Scope of the study                                                                                      9

Operational definition                                                                             10

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

Concept of Industrial Harmony                                                                       11

Factors influencing industrial harmony                                                16

Workplace communication                                                                     16

Interdisciplinary collaboration                                                              23

Equitable remuneration                                                                              27

Theoretical review                                                                           34

Empirical Review                                                                        36

Summary of Literature Review                                                          40

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHOD

Research design                                                                                      42

Area of study                                                                                             42

Population of study                                                                          43

Sample                                                                                                 43

Inclusion criteria                                                                             44

Sampling procedure                                                                             44

Instrument for data collection                                                                         44

Validity of instrument                                                                  45

Reliability of instrument                                                                              45

Ethical consideration                                                                                  45

Procedure for data collection                                                              46

Method of data analysis                                                                                46

CHAPTER FOUR: PRESENTATION OF RESULTS

Distribution of respondents by gender, discipline and years in service                                  47

 Perceived influence of interdisciplinary collaboration    49

 Scores on perceived influence of interdisciplinary collaboration            51

 Perceived influence of workplace communication on industrial harmony                            53

Discipline specific scores on perceived influence of workplace communication                   55

 Perceived influence of equitable remuneration on industrial harmony                                  57

Discipline specific scores on perceived influence of equitable remuneration             59

 Perceived influence of interdisciplinary collaboration   61

Summary of ANOVA on influence of interdisciplinary collaboration                                   62

 Perceived influence of workplace communication on industrial harmony                            64

Summary of ANOVA on influence of workplace communication 65

 Perceived influence of equitable remuneration on industrial harmony     67

Summary of ANOVA on influence of equitable remuneration     68

Summary of major findings                                                               69

CHAPTER FIVE: DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS

Determination of perceived influence of interdisciplinary collaboration                               71

Assessment of perceived influence of workplace communication                                         73

Determination of influence of equitable remuneration     –           –           75

Determination of difference in interdisciplinary collaboration                                               76

Determination of difference in workplace communication                           77

Determination of difference in equitable remuneration                          78

Implication for Nursing                                                                    80

Limitation of the study                                                                       81

Summary                                                                                          81

Suggestion for further studies                                                                           83

Recommendations                                                                                                   84

 References

Appendices

                                                LIST OF TABLES

Table 1: Distribution of respondents by gender, discipline and years in service .……… . . . 47

Table 2: Influence of interdisciplinary collaboration on industrial harmony    ……………..49

Table 3: Discipline specific scores on influence of interdisciplinary collaboration …………51

Table 4: Influence of workplace collaboration on industrial harmony ………………………53

Table 5: Discipline specific scores on influence of workplace communication …………….55

Table 6: Influence of equitable remuneration on industrial harmony ……………………….56

Table 7: Discipline specific scores on influence of equitable remuneration …………………58

Table 8: There is no significant difference on influence of interdisciplinary collaboration ….59

Table 9: Summary of ANOVA on influence of interdisciplinary collaboration ………………60

Table 10: There is no significant difference on influence of workplace communication …….61

Table 11: Summary of ANOVA on influence of workplace communication …………………62

Table 12: There is no significant difference on influence of equitable remuneration …………63

Table 13: Summary of ANOVA on influence of equitable remuneration ……………………..64

                                                LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix 1: Proportionate Selection of Respondents

Appendix 2: Questionnaire

Appendix 3: Letter of Introduction

Appendix 4: Ethical Clearance Certificate

ABSTRACT

This study was conceived to determine the factors influencing industrial harmony among health care professionals in UNTH, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu State. The study was specifically aimed at assessing the influence of interdisciplinary collaboration, workplace communication and equitable remuneration among health care professionals on industrial harmony. The study used a descriptive survey design. Non probability purposive sampling was used to select medicine, nursing, pharmacy and medical laboratory science disciplines. The population of study was 1371, with a sample size of 300 health care professionals,consisting of eighty doctors, one hundred and ten nurses, twenty pharmacists and fourteen Medical Laboratory Scientists.A researcher-developed questionnaire was employed to collect data from the respondents. Analysis of Variance was used to test the hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance. Results showed that theperceived influence of interdisciplinary collaboration among health care professionals on industrial harmony was statistically significant with the health care professionals reporting a favourable interdisciplinary collaboration (2.86 ±0.76, p= 0.0000). Theperceived influence of workplace communication among health care professionals on industrial harmony was statistically significant with the respondents reporting poor workplace communication among the health care professionals and with the management (2.31 ±0.79, p= 0.0160). The result for influence of equitable remuneration of health care professionals on industrial harmony was notstatistically significant, with the health care professionals reporting dissatisfaction with their remunerations (2.49 ±1.00, p=0.821). The result showed that there existed good interdisciplinary collaboration among health care professionals but also a need for improvement and a more inclusive approach. Workplace communication among health care professionals in UNTH needs improvement to promote healthy working environment. Health care professionals’ remuneration was not very satisfactory and a more equitable remuneration is neededto boost industrial harmony and help forestall industrial disharmony. 

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

Background to the Study

            Workplaces are complex systems. Within the typical healthcare organization there are many interactions between so many different types of people – colleagues, board members, patients, clients, and the general public. In a typical hospital setting, no single discipline or specialty can meet all of a patient’s needs.

            Industrial harmony refers to a friendly and cooperative agreement on working relationships between employers and employees for their mutual benefit (Laden, 2012). Industrial harmony is a situation where the employees and management cooperate willingly for the company’s commercial objectives and the employees’ benefits. This creates a high level of satisfaction. Industrial harmony is an abstract concept. It is necessary but its existence is not felt in most organizations’ management, resulting in tense working environment. This is largely because most organizations believe that they are the only ones that can be wronged. They fail to acknowledge that many of their practices could compromise relations with their employees. Industrial harmony therefore, according to Puttapalli and Vuram (2012), involves the relationship between employers and employees with respect to the terms and conditions of employment in the workplace.

            Industrial harmony could be achieved when workers and management of an organization work hand in hand without any friction. Even when there are differences in opinion, if agreement is achieved in an atmosphere of mutual trust and confidence, industrial harmony is assured. According to Mukoro (2013), industrial harmony requires that people in management understand their responsibilities and possess the requisite training and authority to discharge them. Also, employees must understand their duties and responsibilities and be abreast with the organizational objectives and make progress towards achieving them. There must be effective interchange of information between management and employees. The author stated that employees should cooperate with trade unions in establishing effective procedures for negotiations on terms and conditions of service, and conflict resolution. Employers should ensure that they honour agreements with employees. Management maintains a communication system which secures the interchange of information and views which must be factual and objective between different levels of employees. Many organizations in Nigeria are bedeviled by many problems c


Terms of Use: This is an academic paper. Students should NOT copy our materials word to word, as we DO NOT encourage Plagiarism. Only use as a guide in developing your original research work. Thanks.

Disclaimer: All undertaking works, records, and reports posted on this website, eprojectguide.com are the property/copyright of their individual proprietors. They are for research reference/direction purposes and the works are publicly supported. Do not present another person’s work as your own to maintain a strategic distance from counterfeiting its results. Use it as a guide and not duplicate the work in exactly the same words (verbatim). eprojectguide.com is a vault of exploration works simply like academia.edu, researchgate.net, scribd.com, docsity.com, course hero, and numerous different stages where clients transfer works. The paid membership on eprojectguide.com is a method by which the site is kept up to help Open Education. In the event that you see your work posted here, and you need it to be eliminated/credited, it would be ideal if you call us on +2348064699975 or send us a mail along with the web address linked to the work, to eprojectguide@gmail.com. We will answer to and honor each solicitation. Kindly note notification it might take up to 24 – 48 hours to handle your solicitation.

Material Information
  • ₦4,000.00 1 Price:
  • 61 2 No. of Pages:
  • 5 3 No. of Chapters:
  • No 4 Has Implementation:
FOR ENQUIRIES WE ARE AVAILABLE 24/7

Contact us on

DEPARTMENT
LAW