ABSTRACT
It is a known fact that Discourse Analysis is the analysis of language in use. This work showed how discourse analysis and pragmatic elements can be used in decoding facts and foregrounded information in the Holy Bible especially Jesus’ conversation with the Samaritan woman. The discourse elements such as: participants, context, turn-taking, exchange structure, reference, presupposition, inference, intention were used to bring out the foregrounded information in the conversation.In conclusion, we were able to show that addressee deduced or inferred more information from addressor’s utterance beyond what the original intention might have been.
TABLE OF CONTENT
Title page i
Certification ii
Dedication v
Acknowledgment vi
Abstract vii
CHAPTER ONE
CHAPTER TWO
2.1 Introduction 4
2.2 Discourse 4
2.3 Discourse Analysis 5
2.4 Elements of discourse analysis 8
2.4.1Participants 8
2.4.2 Context 8
2.4.3 Turn-taking 11
2.4.4 Exchange structure 12
2.4.4.1 Initiation, response and feedback 12
2.4.4.2 Adjacency pairs 13
2.4.5 Topic 13
2.5 Pragmatic concepts of discourse 14
2.5.1 Presupposition 14
2.5.2 Implicature 15
2.5.3 Reference 17
2.5.4 Inference 18
2.5.5 Intention 18
2.6 Data description 19
2.6.1 Jesus Christ 20
2.6.2 The Samaritan woman 20.
CHAPTER THREE
3.1 Introduction 21
3.2 Datum 1 21
3.3 Datum 2 27
3.4 Datum 3 31
CHAPTER FOUR
4.1 Summary 37
4.2 Findings 38
Bibliography 41
CHAPTER ONE
Over the years, several researches have been conducted in the field of discourse analysis with various definitions given to it. Brown and Yule (1983:1) opine that “the analysis of discourse is necessarily the analysis of language in use”.
Ambiguity is the word used by Stubb (1993:1) to describe discourse analysis. He says; “the term discourse analysis is very ambiguous…to refer to mainly the linguistic analysis of naturally occurring connected spoken or written discourse”.
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